How many degrees does the Amsler grid evaluate?

The Amsler grid is designed to evaluate a visual field of 20 degrees. This tool is particularly useful for detecting visual distortions and central vision issues, often associated with conditions like macular degeneration. The grid is structured to provide a standardized assessment of the patient's vision in this specific area, allowing the clinician to identify any abnormalities by interpreting the patient's feedback on the grid pattern.

In this context, measuring 20 degrees allows for a focused examination of the central visual field, which is crucial for diagnosing and monitoring diseases that affect the macula and central vision. The other degree measurements listed do not align with the intended scope of the Amsler grid assessment. Therefore, 20 degrees is the correct degree measure for the Amsler grid evaluation.